Headaches Are a Pain: Understanding Types, Treatment and When to See a Specialist

Struggling with headaches? You’re not alone. Headache disorders affect a significant number of patients seen by neurology clinicians in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Lauren M. Huff, FNP-C, of Bayhealth Neurology, Total Care - Milton provides expert insights into headache types, ways to manage pain and the importance of seeking specialized care.

Understanding Headache Types

Headaches are classified into several types, including:

• Migraine headaches – typically unilateral pain often accompanied by visual changes, nausea, vomiting and/or light and sound sensitivity
• Tension headaches – may feel like a tight band around the head
• Cervicogenic headaches – headache that originates from the neck
• Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias – severe pain often accompanied by autonomic symptoms such as nasal congestion, tearing of the eye and/or drooping of the eyelid

“These categories can be further divided into specific subtypes, making a thorough patient history essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment,” advises Huff.

The Right Approach

At Bayhealth Neurology, a patient-centered approach is at the core of headache management. Identifying triggers and encouraging lifestyle modifications are often the first steps in treatment. Additionally, patients may benefit from:

• Supplements and pharmacotherapy
• Cognitive behavioral therapy
• Physical therapy and massage
• Botulinum toxin injections ("Botox")
• Nerve blocks

“Since headache disorders vary widely among individuals, a personalized treatment plan is critical,” said Huff. “There is no ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach—care must be tailored to each patient's specific needs.”

When to Seek Care Near You

Headaches can be more than just a pain; they may signal an underlying medical condition requiring prompt evaluation. If you are experiencing new, constant or worsening headaches, talk to your primary care provider about a referral.

Bayhealth Neurology, Total Care - Milton is located at 18383 Hudson Rd, Milton, DE 19968 and can be reached at 302-744-6592. Our highly skilled clinicians are ready and committed to helping patients regain control over their health and improve quality of life.